Thank you, sorry I'm late with my answer.
You're sure right, that many access points maybe blocked for receiving Emails. But all ? We met other peoples who used the same wifi-points and it works on their mobiles. I never heard that they had problems. On this journey I tried after the first only working access around 10 - 15 different wifi-points in different countrys: restaurants, shops, public wifi points, railway, busses. It never works there again. Surprising, that it didn't work at least for one more time. Ok, if it is the real problem and there is no other solution, I have to check my Emails in future direct over the www, or will have to purchase a data package from my server during the stay outside.
Thank you for your Information.